trap

1 of 5

noun (1)

1
: a device for taking game or other animals
especially : one that holds by springing shut suddenly
2
a
: something by which one is caught or stopped unawares
also : a position or situation from which it is difficult or impossible to escape
b
: a football play in which a defensive player is allowed to cross the line of scrimmage and then is blocked from the side while the ballcarrier advances through the spot vacated by the defensive player
c
: the act or an instance of trapping the ball in soccer
d
: a defensive maneuver in basketball in which two defenders converge quickly on the ball handler to steal the ball or force a bad pass
3
a
: a device for hurling clay pigeons into the air
b
c
: a piece of leather or section of interwoven leather straps between the thumb and index finger of a baseball glove that forms an extension of the pocket
4
slang : mouth
5
: a light usually one-horse carriage with springs
6
: any of various devices for preventing passage of something often while allowing other matter to proceed
especially : a device for drains or sewers consisting of a bend or partitioned chamber in which the liquid forms a seal to prevent the passage of sewer gas
7
traps plural : a group of percussion instruments (such as a bass drum, snare drums, and cymbals) used especially in a dance or jazz band
8
: an arrangement of rock strata that favors the accumulation of oil and gas
9
traps plural [speed trap] : a measured stretch of a course over which electronic timing devices measure the speed of a vehicle (such as a racing car or dragster)

trap

2 of 5

verb (1)

trapped; trapping; traps

transitive verb

1
a
: to catch or take in or as if in a trap : entrap
b
: to place in a restricted position : confine
trapped in the burning wreck
2
: to provide or set (a place) with traps
3
a
: stop, hold
these mountains trap rains and fogs generated over the oceanAmer. Guide Series: Calif.
b
: to separate out (something, such as water from steam)
4
a
: to catch (something, such as a baseball) immediately after a bounce
b
: to block out (a defensive football player) by means of a trap
c
: to stop and gain control of (a soccer ball) with a part of the body other than the hands or arms

intransitive verb

1
: to engage in trapping animals (as for furs)
2
: to make a defensive trap in basketball
trapper noun

trap

3 of 5

noun (2)

variants or trap music
: rap music typically featuring heavy bass, synthesized drums, and triplet-based (see triplet sense 3) rhythms
Trap, an Atlanta-born rap subgenre, is characterized by sharp snares and booming bass, as well as … minor-key melodies.Walter Thompson-Hernández
The start of the digital era saw the popularity of trap music taking over the underground rap scene …Kyann-Sian Williams
Just think of how many hip-hop trends, from the street-hardened fatalism and stark beats of trap music to the punchy, triplet flow spawned by Migos' experimentalism, have bubbled up from the underground, and eventually even altered the feel of mainstream pop.Jewly Hight
often used before another noun
Many trap artists utilize the triplet flow …Jay Quan
The series follows young adults on the … rap and trap music scene …Pablo Sandoval
With "Old Town Road," Lil Nas X twanged country tropes over a trap beatChris Kelly

trap

4 of 5

verb (2)

trapped; trapping; traps

transitive verb

: to adorn with or as if with trappings or decorations
The knightly housing's ample fold / Was velvet blue, and trapped with gold.Walter Scott

trap

5 of 5

noun (3)

plural traps
: traprock
often used before another noun
trap soils
trap basalt
Choose the Right Synonym for trap

catch, capture, trap, snare, entrap, ensnare, bag mean to come to possess or control by or as if by seizing.

catch implies the seizing of something in motion or in flight or in hiding.

caught the dog as it ran by

capture suggests taking by overcoming resistance or difficulty.

capture an enemy stronghold

trap, snare, entrap, ensnare imply seizing by some device that holds the one caught at the mercy of the captor.

trap and snare apply more commonly to physical seizing.

trap animals
snared butterflies with a net

entrap and ensnare more often are figurative.

entrapped the witness with a trick question
a sting operation that ensnared burglars

bag implies shooting down a fleeing or distant prey.

bagged a brace of pheasants

Examples of trap in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Right now, shoppers are saving up to 37 percent off salad spinners, mosquito traps, smart speakers, and moving bags from best-selling brands. Emily Weaver, Peoplemag, 2 May 2024 For those guys, mothers are either harpies or sirens—villains or traps. Helen Shaw, The New Yorker, 2 May 2024 The paracord serves well as a connector to the branch, serving as an engine for the trap. Craig Caudill, Field & Stream, 1 May 2024 The bears will be shipped in the traps to staging locations, then helicopters would lift them into the wilderness for release. Evan Bush, NBC News, 28 Apr. 2024 Photos show these animals climbing the cage or standing near the trap. Aspen Pflughoeft, Miami Herald, 18 Apr. 2024 A lot of carbon offset projects are based in economically developing countries where governments can make money from efforts to plant trees that trap and store carbon dioxide. Justine Calma, The Verge, 15 Apr. 2024 Think 10 years ahead: If short-term planning is the trap, then long-term planning is the solution. Paige McGlauflin, Fortune, 15 Apr. 2024 County workers have been setting up traps in the area, inspecting properties for mosquito larvae and standing water, and eliminating any larvae. Luis Melecio-Zambrano, The Mercury News, 12 Apr. 2024
Verb
There are reportedly thousands of containers stuck inside the port, trapped by the violence. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 3 May 2024 The video shows the increasingly distressed passengers trapped below deck with fire blocking a staircase and an escape hatch. Amanda Lee Myers, USA TODAY, 3 May 2024 After a two-week trial, a federal jury in November found Boylan committed gross negligence in the deaths of the 33 passengers and one crew member who were trapped in a windowless bunk room when the boat caught fire before dawn on Sept. 2, 2019 off Santa Cruz Island. Christopher Goffard, Los Angeles Times, 2 May 2024 Dog rescued after spending 9 days trapped under rubble left by Italy earthquake The idea that observational data could be used to predict an oncoming earthquake has been touted in the past. Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 2 May 2024 If trapped by moving water, seek the highest possible point and contact emergency services by calling 911. Star-Telegram Bot, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 2 May 2024 Reintroducing the bears to the environment is a complicated process that requires trapping, trucking and moving them by helicopter from British Columbia or northwestern Montana. Josh Feldman, NBC News, 28 Apr. 2024 While trying to find a way out, Mina ends up falling in with a cohort of strangers, who’ve been trapped for years by a group of mysterious creatures that stalk, terrorize, and observe them each night. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 22 Apr. 2024 The driver was still trapped beneath the hood, Lakewood Police told McClatchy News in an email. Brooke Baitinger, Idaho Statesman, 19 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'trap.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English treppe & Anglo-French trape (of Germanic origin); akin to Middle Dutch trappe trap, stair, Old English treppan to tread

Noun (2)

probably after trap or trap house "building or apartment where illicit drugs are sold," from trap entry 1

Verb (2)

Middle English trappen, from trappe caparison, from Anglo-French trape, probably from Medieval Latin trapus cloth, by-form of Late Latin drappus

Noun (3)

Swedish trapp, from trappa stair, from Middle Low German trappe; akin to Middle Dutch trappe stair

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (2)

2003, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1794, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of trap was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near trap

Cite this Entry

“Trap.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trap. Accessed 8 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

trap

1 of 2 noun
1
: a device for catching animals
especially : one that catches by springing shut suddenly
2
: something by which one is caught unawares
3
a
: a device for hurling clay pigeons into the air
b
4
: a light usually one-horse carriage with springs
5
: any of various devices for preventing passage of one thing often while allowing something else to proceed
especially : a device for drains or sewers consisting of a bend or chamber in which the liquid forms a seal to prevent the passage of sewer gas
6
plural : a group of percussion instruments (as in a dance band)

trap

2 of 2 verb
trapped; trapping
1
a
: to catch in or as if in a trap
trap a bird
b
: to place in a restricted position : confine
was almost trapped in the burning building
2
: to provide or set with a trap
3
: to engage in trapping animals (as for fur)
trapper noun

More from Merriam-Webster on trap

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