ant

1 of 6

noun

: any of a family (Formicidae) of colonial hymenopterous insects with a complex social organization and various castes performing special duties

ant

2 of 6

abbreviation (1)

1
antenna
2
antonym

Ant

3 of 6

abbreviation (2)

Antarctica

ant-

4 of 6

prefix

see anti-

-ant

5 of 6

noun suffix

1
a
: one that performs (a specified action) : personal or impersonal agent
claimant
coolant
b
: thing that promotes (a specified action or process)
expectorant
2
: one connected with
annuitant
3
: thing acted upon (in a specified manner)
inhalant

-ant

6 of 6

adjective suffix

1
: performing (a specified action) or being (in a specified condition)
somnambulant
2
: promoting (a specified action or process)
expectorant
Phrases
ants in one's pants
: impatience for action or activity : restlessness

Examples of ant in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
During another federal monitor inspection, visitors found unsanitary conditions including live roaches, ants, water bugs, fruit flies, gnats, and mouse droppings. Bart Jansen, USA TODAY, 9 May 2024 Spray the perimeter of your house with insecticide to deter ants from entering in the first place. Eleanor Nash, Kansas City Star, 8 May 2024 This is the tale, also found in Aesop, of the insect that sings away the summer while the ant works to prepare for the winter. Rivka Galchen, The New Yorker, 7 May 2024 Eliminate ants to control aphids, mealy bugs and scale. Nan Sterman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 May 2024 The scientists found that the ants' nocturnal rest phase and daily activity was suppressed ahead of seismic activity, and their standard daily routine did not resume until the next day. Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 2 May 2024 Much like other insects, keeping tidy is a matter of survival for ants. Katie Liu, Discover Magazine, 1 May 2024 Repellents, including chalk and essential oils, only work to throw ants off their trail. Brianna Taylor, Sacramento Bee, 24 Apr. 2024 Officials said traffic detours will begin today while crews work to create an overpass for mountain lions, coyotes, deer, snakes, and even ants. Alexandra Banner, CNN, 15 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'ant.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English ante, emete, from Old English æmette; akin to Old High German āmeiza ant

Noun suffix

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from -ant, present participle suffix, from Latin -ant-, -ans, present participle suffix of first conjugation, from -a- (stem vowel of first conjugation) + -nt-, -ns, present participle suffix; akin to Old English -nde, present participle suffix, Greek -nt-, -n, participle suffix

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ant was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near ant

Cite this Entry

“Ant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ant. Accessed 13 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

ant

1 of 4 noun
ˈant
: any of a family of small insects that are related to the bees and wasps and live in colonies in which different types of individuals perform special duties

ant-

2 of 4
see anti-

-ant

3 of 4 noun suffix
ənt,
ᵊnt
1
: one that performs a specified action
coolant
deodorant
2
: thing that is acted upon in a specified manner
inhalant

-ant

4 of 4 adjective suffix
1
: performing a specified action or being in a specified condition
propellant
2
: causing a specified action or process
Etymology

Noun suffix

derived from Latin -ant (verb or adjective suffix)

More from Merriam-Webster on ant

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